Why don’t people use character-level MT? – One year later

In this post, I comment on our (i.e., myself, Helmut Schmid and Alex Fraser) year-old paper “Why don’t people use character-level machine translation,” published in Findings of ACL 2022. Here, I will (besides briefly summarizing the paper’s main message) mostly comment on what I learned while working on the one-year-later perspective, focusing more on what I would do differently now. If you are interested in the exact research content, read the paper or watch a 5-minute presentation. Paper TL;DR Doing […]

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Python Basics Exercises: File System Operations

In Python Basics: File System Operations, you learned how to use Python to work with files and folders. As a programmer, you’ll use the pathlib and shutil modules to complete file system operations without relying on your graphical user interface (GUI). While you already got lots of hands-on practice with file system operations, programmers never stop training! The more you use your new skills, the more comfortable you’ll be when it’s time to put them to work in your own […]

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Python’s Assignment Operator: Write Robust Assignments

Python’s assignment operators allow you to define assignment statements. This type of statement lets you create, initialize, and update variables throughout your code. Variables are a fundamental cornerstone in every piece of code, and assignment statements give you complete control over variable creation and mutation. Learning about the Python assignment operator and its use for writing assignment statements will arm you with powerful tools for writing better and more robust Python code. Assignment Statements and the Assignment Operator One of […]

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Why Polars uses less memory than Pandas

Processing large amounts of data with Pandas can be difficult; it’s quite easy to run out of memory and either slow down or crash. The Polars dataframe library is a potential solution. While Polars is mostly known for running faster than Pandas, if you use it right it can sometimes also significantly reduce memory usage compared to Pandas. In particular, certain techniques that you need to do manually in Pandas can be done automatically in Polars, allowing you to process […]

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Python Folium: Create Web Maps From Your Data

If you’re working with geospatial data in Python, then you might want to quickly visualize that data on a map. Python’s Folium library gives you access to the mapping strengths of the Leaflet JavaScript library through a Python API. It allows you to create interactive geographic visualizations that you can share as a website. You’ll build the web map shown below, which displays the ecological footprint per capita of many countries and is based on a similar map on Wikipedia. […]

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Using the Terminal on macOS

The terminal can be intimidating to work with when you’re used to working with graphical user interfaces. However, it’s an important tool that you need to get used to in your journey as a Python developer. Even though you can substitute some workflows in the terminal with apps that contain a graphical user interface (GUI), you may need to open the terminal at some point in your life as a Python developer. In this Code Conversation, you’ll follow a chat […]

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Learn From 2022’s Most Popular Python Tutorials and Courses

2022 was a great year for Python. The new Python 3.11 is 10 to 60 percent faster than 3.10, thanks to the efforts of the ongoing Faster CPython project. Python continues to be popular and has spent the year as the number one programming language on the TIOBE index. At the same time, Python has become easier to run in your browser. Python’s WebAssembly port, Pyodide, has matured, and the PyScript framework has showcased some of its possibilities. Over the […]

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Discover bpython: A Python REPL With IDE-Like Features

The standard Python interpreter lets you run scripts from files or interactively execute code on the fly in a so-called read-evaluate-print loop (REPL). While this is a powerful tool for exploring the language and discovering its libraries through instant feedback on your code inputs, the default REPL shipped with Python has several limitations. Luckily, alternatives like bpython offer a much more programmer-friendly and convenient experience. You can use bpython to experiment with your code or quickly test an idea without […]

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Build Cross-Platform GUI Apps With Kivy

These days, developers are highly likely to be working on a mobile or web application. Python doesn’t have built-in mobile development capabilities, but you can create mobile applications by using libraries like Kivy, PyQt, or even Beeware’s Toga library. These libraries are all major players in the Python mobile space. However, there are some benefits that you’ll enjoy if you choose to create mobile applications with Kivy. Not only will your application look the same on all platforms, but you […]

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Natural Language Processing With spaCy in Python

If you want to do natural language processing (NLP) in Python, then look no further than spaCy, a free and open-source library with a lot of built-in capabilities. It’s becoming increasingly popular for processing and analyzing data in the field of NLP. Unstructured text is produced by companies, governments, and the general population at an incredible scale. It’s often important to automate the processing and analysis of text that would be impossible for humans to process. To automate the processing […]

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